Supportability engineering plays a critical role in efficient systems management from inception to retirement. Supportability engineering employs the procedures and methodologies of supportability analysis to accomplish the planning, development, systems engineering, production, and management activities that are essential to ensure logistics supportability of systems and equipment delivered to users. This discipline focuses on ensuring systems are designed with operational longevity and cost-effectiveness in mind. The goal is to reduce logistics and maintenance costs and increase availability by optimizing the support system and influencing the system design.
 Effective supportability engineering strategies can significantly reduce life-cycle costs, making them essential for organizations aiming to optimize their asset management and maintenance processes.

The Importance of Supportability Engineering

Supportability engineering ensures that systems are easier to maintain and support throughout their operational life. This field integrates various maintenance considerations into the design phase, aiming to minimize downtime and repair costs. By addressing potential maintenance issues early, companies can reduce the need for extensive repairs and replacements, lowering overall operational costs.

Key Strategies in Supportability Engineering

1. Early Integration of Maintenance Requirements: Integrating maintenance considerations at the design stage is vital. Designers and engineers should collaborate to identify potential maintenance challenges and incorporate solutions into the initial design. This proactive approach helps in creating systems that are both efficient and easy to maintain.

2. Reliability Analysis: Conducting a thorough reliability analysis helps predict potential failures and their impacts. This analysis supports the development of more reliable systems and aids in planning effective maintenance schedules, which can extend the life of the equipment and reduce costs. Examples include application of Reliability Centered Design (RCD), a proactive approach using a structured process to identify failure modes, assess their consequences and implement design features to mitigate risks.

3. Use of Standard Components: Employing standard components across systems simplifies maintenance. Standardization allows for the interchangeability of parts and easier inventory management, leading to quicker repairs and reduced inventory costs.

4. Training and Documentation: Comprehensive training and clear documentation are essential for effective supportability engineering. Well-trained personnel can identify and resolve issues more quickly, reducing downtime. Similarly, detailed documentation ensures that maintenance activities are performed consistently and correctly.

Benefits of Effective Supportability Engineering

Implementing strong supportability engineering practices brings numerous benefits:

  • Reduced Maintenance Costs: Systems designed with maintenance in mind incur lower repair and replacement costs.
  • Increased System Reliability: Reliable systems require fewer repairs, contributing to longer operational lifespans.
  • Improved Operational Readiness: Well-maintained systems are available more often, increasing overall productivity.
  • Enhanced Safety: Regularly maintained and supported systems pose fewer risks to operators, improving workplace safety.

Implementing Supportability Engineering in Your Organization

Implementing supportability engineering within an organization is a systematic process that requires careful planning and execution.

Here’s how organizations can effectively integrate these strategies:

1. Assess Systems and Practices: The first step in implementing supportability engineering is a thorough assessment of systems, maintenance and support practices. This evaluation helps identify strengths, weaknesses, and areas that require improvement. Although maximum benefit is best achieved through application early in the design phase, benefit can still be attained for existing systems. Organizations should review design and function of all systems, how they are maintained, the frequency of failures, and the effectiveness of existing maintenance strategies. This assessment should also include a cost analysis to understand the financial impact of current maintenance practices. By understanding these elements, a company can pinpoint specific areas where supportability engineering could lead to improvements to reduce logistics and maintenance costs and increase availability.

2. Engage Stakeholders: Successful implementation of supportability engineering requires the involvement of all stakeholders affected by maintenance and operational practices. This group typically includes system designers, engineers, maintenance staff, and even end-users who interact with the systems daily. Engaging these stakeholders ensures that a wide range of insights and needs are considered when developing new strategies. This engagement can be facilitated through meetings, workshops, and regular communications to gather feedback and encourage collaborative problem-solving. By involving stakeholders early in the process, organizations can ensure that the solutions developed are practical and meet the needs of all parties involved. Engaging stakeholders ensures critical perspectives are captured and a thorough understanding of all the elements that affect logistics, cost and availability.

3. Train Staff: Once new practices have been defined, training is critical to ensure that staff members can implement and maintain these new strategies. Training should cover the fundamentals of supportability engineering, the specific changes being introduced, and the reasons behind these changes. Effective training programs provide the necessary skills and help align the team with the organization’s goals, ensuring everyone understands their role in reducing life-cycle costs and enhancing system reliability. Training should be ongoing to accommodate new hires and refresh the knowledge of existing employees as practices evolve and improve. Training is instrumental in affecting change by communicating what is behind the new strategies.  It is imperative that the methods, practices and benefits supportability engineering are understood and the motivation, they “why”, behind the new strategies are understood by all stakeholders.

4. Monitor and Adapt: After deploying new strategies and practices, it is crucial to monitor their effectiveness continuously. This monitoring should include tracking the performance of the systems, analyzing maintenance logs, and assessing financial metrics such as costs saved due to reduced downtime and fewer repairs. Monitoring and the metrics that demonstrate effectiveness are a key element in communicating results produced by the new strategies and practices. Training alone will not convince every stakeholder. Communicating the results with stakeholders drives home the “why” behind implement supportability engineering practices. Feedback should also be solicited from staff and stakeholders to gauge the practical impacts of the changes. This feedback also needs to be communicated to all stakeholders, reinforcing the results demonstrated by monitoring and tracking performance. Sometime results do not meet expectations. Using data as a basis for evaluating effectiveness, the organization may need to adapt its strategies to achieve better results. All aspects of engineering a system, including the support for the system, result in lessons learned that drive continuous improvement. This iterative process ensures that supportability engineering practices remain relevant and continue to provide the intended benefits as technologies and organizational needs evolve.

Boost Performance and Cut Costs with Smart Supportability Engineering

Supportability engineering is an essential strategy for any organization looking to reduce life-cycle costs and enhance the efficiency and reliability of its systems. By integrating maintenance considerations into system design and employing strategic planning, analysis, and structured feedback significant operational improvements and cost savings can be achieved.

Are you ready to reduce operational costs and enhance system reliability through supportability engineering? Contact ASI today to learn how supportability engineering can help you optimize your operations.